How Much International Passport Costs in Nigeria: A Step-by-Step Price Guide

Obtaining a Nigerian international passport is essential for anyone planning to travel abroad. Whether it’s for education, business, or leisure, having a valid passport is your first step to crossing borders legally. However, the process can be daunting due to its complexity and fluctuating costs. This detailed guide covers everything you need to know, from passport types and their costs to step-by-step application procedures and insider tips for a smooth experience.

Types of Nigerian Passports and Their Costs

Understanding the available passport options is the first step in determining which one suits your needs. The Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) currently offers three main types of passports with distinct features and costs.

1. 32-Page Passport (5-Year Validity)

Cost: ₦50,000

Who It’s For: Ideal for individuals who do not travel frequently and do not require many visa pages.

2. 64-Page Passport (5-Year Validity)

Cost: ₦70,000

Who It’s For: Suitable for frequent travelers who need more visa pages to accommodate multiple stamps.

3. 64-Page Passport (10-Year Validity)

Cost: ₦100,000

Who It’s For: Exclusively for adults aged 18 and above, this passport is perfect for those seeking long-term validity and additional pages for extensive travels.

Note: These prices are for applications within Nigeria. For Nigerians in the diaspora, costs may vary depending on the consulate or embassy.

Hidden Costs to Consider

While the official passport fees are straightforward, several additional costs can arise during the application process:

1. Application Portal Fee: ₦1,000–₦2,000, depending on your location.
2. Express Processing Fee: ₦10,000–₦30,000 for faster service.
3. Lost Passport Penalty: ₦50,000, plus additional documentation.
4. Logistics Costs: Transportation and, in some cases, accommodation if you live far from a passport office.

Step-by-Step Guide to Obtaining a Nigerian Passport

Step 1: Confirm Eligibility

To qualify for a Nigerian passport, you must:

Be a Nigerian citizen by birth, registration, or naturalization.

Possess a National Identification Number (NIN), a mandatory requirement for all applications.

Step 2: Prepare the Required Documents

Having all necessary documents ready before starting your application ensures a smooth process.

Original Birth Certificate or Age Declaration: Proof of date of birth.

Local Government of Origin Certificate: Verifies your state and LGA origin.

Two Passport-Sized Photographs: Must meet ICAO standards, including a white background.

Guarantor’s Form: Completed by a reputable Nigerian with a valid passport.

Valid Means of Identification: Includes driver’s license, voter’s card, or national ID card.

Step 3: Start Your Online Application

1. Visit the NIS Portal: Go to https://passport.immigration.gov.ng/.
2. Create an Account: Sign up with a valid email address and password.
3. Complete the Application Form: Fill in your personal details carefully.
4. Upload Required Documents: Submit scanned copies of necessary documents.

Step 4: Make Payment

After completing the application form, proceed to payment.

Payment Options:

Debit/credit card for online payments.

Bank payment using a generated Remita Retrieval Reference (RRR).

Confirmation Receipt: Ensure you receive a receipt for your payment.

Step 5: Book a Biometric Capture Appointment

1. Select an NIS Office: Choose a passport office convenient for you.
2. Schedule a Date: Use the portal to book a date for biometric capture.
3. Print Appointment Slip: This document will be required for the appointment.

Step 6: Attend Biometric Capture

On the scheduled date:

Arrive Early: Avoid delays.

Bring Originals: Carry all original documents for verification.

Biometric Data Capture: This includes fingerprinting and a photograph.

Step 7: Track Your Application

You can monitor the status of your application online through the NIS portal. Processing typically takes 6–8 weeks, but delays can occur.

Step 8: Collect Your Passport

When your passport is ready, visit the NIS office with:

Your identification card.

The collection slip issued during biometric capture.

Why Choose Express Processing?

If you need your passport urgently, you can opt for express processing. While it comes at an additional cost of ₦10,000–₦30,000, the processing time is reduced to about 3 weeks compared to the regular 6–8 weeks.

Renewing vs. Applying for a Fresh Passport

Renewal

For existing passport holders nearing expiration.

Costs the same as a fresh application for the chosen passport type.

Fresh Application

For first-time applicants or individuals replacing a lost or stolen passport.

Includes additional verification processes.

Challenges You Might Face During the Process

1. Long Processing Times: Even with express processing, delays can occur due to high demand.
2. Incomplete Applications: Missing documents can lead to rejection or additional trips to the passport office.
3. Middlemen Scams: Avoid using agents who promise expedited services but often charge exorbitant fees.

Tips for a Smooth Passport Application Process

1. Double-Check All Information: Ensure your details are accurate before submission.
2. Keep Copies of All Documents: Always have duplicates of your documents for future use.
3. Avoid Rush Periods: Apply during off-peak seasons to minimize delays.
4. Stay Updated: Regularly visit the NIS website for the latest updates on fees and processes.

Passport Offices Across Nigeria

To help you locate a nearby office, here are some popular NIS passport offices:

Lagos: Alausa and Ikoyi passport offices.

Abuja: Nigeria Immigration Headquarters.

Port Harcourt: Federal Secretariat Complex.

Kano: Bompai Passport Office.

FAQs on Nigerian Passport Costs and Processes

Q: Can I pay for my passport in installments?

No, the NIS requires full payment before processing your application.

Q: How do I retrieve a lost passport?

Report the loss to the police and obtain a report. You will also need to pay a replacement fee of ₦50,000.

Q: Is the 10-year passport renewable?

No, you must apply for a new passport after its expiration.

Q: Can minors apply for a Nigerian passport?

Yes, minors can apply with their parent or guardian’s consent and additional documentation, including the guardian’s passport.

Q: What happens if I miss my biometric appointment?

You can reschedule through the NIS portal. However, frequent rescheduling may lead to delays.

Conclusion

Applying for a Nigerian passport doesn’t have to be overwhelming. With proper planning, adherence to guidelines, and awareness of the costs involved, you can navigate the process efficiently. Whether you’re a first-time applicant or renewing an existing passport, this guide provides the essential information you need to get started.

Stay informed, avoid shortcuts, and always rely on verified information to ensure a smooth and hassle-free experience.